BP Toolbox

4 lessons from Paul’s Athens encounter

Mars Hill is still a prominent site in Athens. iStock photo


In a time when even small talk can spark tension, sharing our faith feels risky. One wrong word and the conversation shuts down. Yet the Bible calls us to be witnesses in every season (Acts 1:8). My own walk with Jesus pushes me to find better ways to talk with people who see things differently. How can we speak truth with kindness instead of frustration? Paul’s visit to Athens in Acts 17 shows us how.

Athens was full of ideas. Poets spoke on street corners. Philosophers argued in public. Idols stood everywhere. Luke says Paul was deeply troubled by what he saw (Acts 17:16). When thinkers invited him to speak at the Areopagus on Mars Hill, he could have attacked their beliefs. Instead, he started with respect.

“Men of Athens,” he said, “I see you are very religious in every way” (Acts 17:22). He had walked their streets. He had listened. He even quoted their own poets: “For in him we live and move and have our being” (Acts  17:28). Then he pointed to an altar marked “To an Unknown God” and said, “What you worship without knowing, I now proclaim to you. This is the God who made the world. He gives life to all. He does not live in temples made by hands” (Acts 17:23-24).

Paul spoke of sin, judgment and the risen Jesus (Acts 17:30-31). Some laughed. Others wanted to hear more. A few believed, including a man named Dionysius and a woman named Damaris (Acts 17:32-34). Paul did not force or shame. He met curiosity with truth. In our divided world, this shows Southern Baptists that sharing faith works best through relationship, not argument.

Paul’s example gives us four simple steps. They are rooted in humility and the Holy Spirit.

  1. Observe their world before speaking yours 

Paul listened first. James tells us, “Be quick to listen, slow to speak” (James 1:19). Too often we rush to give answers and miss the real need.

In my neighborhood, a dad put up a basketball goal for his girls. He left it open for any child to use. One day I stopped to shoot hoops with him. Small talk turned into real talk. He shared the weight of raising kids alone. That moment opened the door for later faith conversations. Paying attention builds trust. It shows we see people as made in God’s image (Genesis 1:27), not as projects.

  • Seek common ground in shared humanity 

Paul used words from their poets to point to truth. We can do the same with everyday life. Talk about family, work or hard times. These are not compromises. They are signs of God’s kindness to all (Matthew 5:45).

At the store or a community event, a comment about the weather or a book can uncover a shared hope. Common ground reminds us everyone needs grace (Romans 3:23). It is not about acting like them. It is about seeing Jesus in every neighbor.

  • Acknowledge barriers with empathy 

Many pull back from faith talk. They have been hurt by harsh words or fake religion. Paul did not mock the Athenians. He gently called their worship “ignorance” and urged them to turn to God (Acts 17:30). We do the same. Conviction is the Spirit’s job (John 16:8).

I know the fear. I worry my words will sound preachy. But even clumsy efforts can plant seeds.

  • Proclaim gently, trust boldly 

Paul spoke plainly about the resurrection. Some mocked him. He did not back down (Acts 17:32). Proverbs says, “A gentle answer turns away anger” (Proverbs 15:1). Sincerity matters more than clever words.

When friends grieve a broken world, I say, “That is why Jesus means so much to me. He is my anchor.” That is not pressure. It is invitation. Some friends have walked away from faith because of hypocrisy or pain. That hurts. But I remember the Jesus I know may not be the one they met. Rejection often comes from wounds, not rebellion. Sharing costs little. Eternity is worth it.

Talking across divides takes courage. But it follows Jesus’ example. He stepped into our world to bring us to Him. Like Paul on Mars Hill, we stand in coffee shops, workplaces and online spaces as His ambassadors (2 Corinthians 5:20). May we listen well, connect honestly and speak boldly. God will bring the harvest.

(For the full account, see Acts 17:16-34.)

W. Darrell Curtis is a member of First Baptist Church of Deridder, La. A version of this article first appeared at vinividiscripsi.com.

    About the Author

  • W. Darrell Curtis